Korean · Everyday Verbs

"to hug" in Korean: 안다

안다anda

Say it: andaverb/anta/

to hug in Korean is 안다 (anda). 안다 means hold or hug; 안아요 is different from 알아요, the form of know.

to hug: an everyday statement

아이를 안아요.

aireul anayo.

I hold the child.
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How to pronounce 안다

Say it

anda

/anta/

Read 안다 as anda. The spoken form 안아요 is anayo; preserve its final 요 when addressing someone politely.

"to hug" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
안다andato hug

Dictionary form.

안아요anayoto hug (polite present)

Use 안아요 in an everyday polite sentence.

안았어요anasseoyoto hug (polite past)

Use 안았어요 for a completed past action or state.

How to use 안다 in real life

  1. 1to hug: an everyday statement

    아이를 안아요.

    aireul anayo.

    I hold the child.

    안아요 is the present form of 안다.

  2. 2to hug: a different situation

    친구를 안았어요.

    chingureul anasseoyo.

    I hugged my friend.

    안았어요 is the past form of 안다.

  3. 3to hug: a question or request

    아기를 안아요?

    agireul anayo?

    Shall I hold the baby?

    안아요 is the present form of 안다.

Mistakes English speakers make with 안다

Incorrect: 안다.

Correct: 안아요.

When practicing to hug, 안다 names the dictionary entry. In polite speech, change the ending to 안아요.

Incorrect: 어제 안아요.

Correct: 어제 안았어요.

When practicing to hug, for a completed event yesterday, use 안았어요; the present form 안아요 does not express that past event.

Good to know

안다 means hold or hug; 안아요 is different from 알아요, the form of know. 안아요 is the polite conversational form of 안다; 안았어요 gives a past-tense form.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led everyday verbs study exercise: two sentences with 안다

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    아이를 안아요.

    aireul anayo.

    I hold the child.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    친구를 안았어요.

    chingureul anasseoyo.

    I hugged my friend.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"to hug" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to hug" in Korean

How do I use 안다 in polite speech?

안아요 is the polite conversational form of 안다; 안았어요 gives a past-tense form.

How do I use 안다 in a past-tense sentence?

안았어요 is the polite past form. 안다 means hold or hug; 안아요 is different from 알아요, the form of know.

What does 안아요 mean here?

안아요 is used for to hug. For example, 아이를 안아요. means “I hold the child.”

What should I remember about 안다?

안다 means hold or hug; 안아요 is different from 알아요, the form of know.

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