Polish · People & Family

"Boy" in Polish: chłopiec

chłopiec

Say it: khvopietsnoun/xwɔpjɛts/

Boy in Polish is chłopiec. Chłopiec is masculine personal; useful forms are chłopca (genitive), chłopca (direct object) and chłopcem (instrumental). Chłopiec means a boy; the stem shortens to chłopc- in chłopca and chłopcem.

Identifying or describing boy

Chłopiec jest na boisku.
The boy is on the sports field.
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How to pronounce chłopiec

Say it

khvopiets

/xwɔpjɛts/

In chłopiec, ł sounds like English w. The content words in chłopiec normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Boy" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
chłopiecboy

Dictionary form for masculine personal chłopiec.

chłopcaof boy

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

chłopcemwith boy

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use chłopiec in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing boy

    Chłopiec jest na boisku.

    The boy is on the sports field.

    This sentence uses chłopiec to describe boy in context.

  2. 2Using boy in daily life

    Widzę chłopca przy bramie.

    I see a boy at the gate.

    Notice the form used for chłopiec in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of boy

    Rozmawiam z chłopcem o szkole.

    I talk with the boy about school.

    The construction shows how chłopiec fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with chłopiec

Incorrect: Nie ma chłopiec.

Correct: Nie ma chłopca.

After nie ma, chłopiec takes the genitive form chłopca.

Incorrect: z chłopiec

Correct: z chłopcem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z chłopcem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Chłopiec means a boy; the stem shortens to chłopc- in chłopca and chłopcem.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe boy in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Chłopiec jest na boisku.

    The boy is on the sports field.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Widzę chłopca przy bramie.

    I see a boy at the gate.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Boy" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Boy" in Polish

What grammatical form is chłopiec?

Chłopiec is masculine personal. No article is required with chłopiec; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does chłopiec change as a direct object?

The accusative form is chłopca. For comparison, the genitive is chłopca; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use chłopiec after “with”?

Use z chłopcem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of chłopiec, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using chłopiec?

Chłopiec means a boy; the stem shortens to chłopc- in chłopca and chłopcem.

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