Polish · People & Family

"Child" in Polish: dziecko

dziecko

Say it: ihietskonoun/dʑɛtskɔ/

Child in Polish is dziecko. Dziecko is neuter; useful forms are dziecka (genitive), dziecko (direct object) and dzieckiem (instrumental). Dziecko is neuter regardless of the child's sex; dzieci is the irregular plural.

Identifying or describing child

Dziecko jest w przedszkolu.
The child is at nursery school.
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How to pronounce dziecko

Say it

ihietsko

/dʑɛtskɔ/

In dziecko, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in dziecko normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Child" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
dzieckochild

Dictionary form for neuter dziecko.

dzieckaof child

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

dzieckiemwith child

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use dziecko in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing child

    Dziecko jest w przedszkolu.

    The child is at nursery school.

    This sentence uses dziecko to describe child in context.

  2. 2Using child in daily life

    Odbieram dziecko po południu.

    I collect my child in the afternoon.

    Notice the form used for dziecko in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of child

    Idę do parku z dzieckiem.

    I go to the park with my child.

    The construction shows how dziecko fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with dziecko

Incorrect: Nie ma dziecko.

Correct: Nie ma dziecka.

After nie ma, dziecko takes the genitive form dziecka.

Incorrect: z dziecko

Correct: z dzieckiem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z dzieckiem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Dziecko is neuter regardless of the child's sex; dzieci is the irregular plural.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe child in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Dziecko jest w przedszkolu.

    The child is at nursery school.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Odbieram dziecko po południu.

    I collect my child in the afternoon.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Child" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Child" in Polish

What grammatical form is dziecko?

Dziecko is neuter. No article is required with dziecko; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does dziecko change as a direct object?

The accusative form is dziecko. For comparison, the genitive is dziecka; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use dziecko after “with”?

Use z dzieckiem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of dziecko, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using dziecko?

Dziecko is neuter regardless of the child's sex; dzieci is the irregular plural.

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