Polish · Travel & Getting Around

"Cash" in Polish: gotówka

gotówka

Say it: gotoovkanoun/ɡɔtufka/

Cash in Polish is gotówka. Gotówka is feminine; useful forms are gotówki (genitive), gotówkę (direct object) and gotówką (instrumental). Gotówka is cash; płacić gotówką means to pay in cash, using the instrumental.

Identifying or describing cash

Gotówka jest w portfelu.
The cash is in the wallet.
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How to pronounce gotówka

Say it

gotoovka

/ɡɔtufka/

In gotówka, ó has the same vowel as u. The content words in gotówka normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Cash" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
gotówkacash

Dictionary form for feminine gotówka.

gotówkiof cash

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

gotówkąwith cash

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

gotówkęcash as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use gotówka in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing cash

    Gotówka jest w portfelu.

    The cash is in the wallet.

    This sentence uses gotówka to describe cash in context.

  2. 2Using cash in daily life

    Wypłacam gotówkę przed podróżą.

    I withdraw cash before the trip.

    Notice the form used for gotówka in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of cash

    Płacę gotówką przy kasie.

    I pay cash at the checkout.

    The construction shows how gotówka fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with gotówka

Incorrect: Nie ma gotówka.

Correct: Nie ma gotówki.

After nie ma, gotówka takes the genitive form gotówki.

Incorrect: z gotówka

Correct: z gotówką

When z means with, use the instrumental: z gotówką. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Gotówka is cash; płacić gotówką means to pay in cash, using the instrumental.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe cash in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Gotówka jest w portfelu.

    The cash is in the wallet.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Wypłacam gotówkę przed podróżą.

    I withdraw cash before the trip.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Cash" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Cash" in Polish

What grammatical form is gotówka?

Gotówka is feminine. No article is required with gotówka; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does gotówka change as a direct object?

The accusative form is gotówkę. For comparison, the genitive is gotówki; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use gotówka after “with”?

Use z gotówką. Here z introduces the instrumental form of gotówka, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using gotówka?

Gotówka is cash; płacić gotówką means to pay in cash, using the instrumental.

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