Polish · Body & Health

"Finger" in Polish: palec

palec

Say it: paletsnoun/palɛts/

Finger in Polish is palec. Palec is masculine; useful forms are palca (genitive), palec (direct object) and palcem (instrumental). Palec is a finger or toe; palec u ręki specifies a finger and palec u nogi a toe.

Identifying or describing finger

Palec jest skaleczony.
The finger is cut.
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How to pronounce palec

Say it

palets

/palɛts/

In palec, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in palec normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Finger" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
palecfinger

Dictionary form for masculine palec.

palcaof finger

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

palcemwith finger

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use palec in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing finger

    Palec jest skaleczony.

    The finger is cut.

    This sentence uses palec to describe finger in context.

  2. 2Using finger in daily life

    Zginam palec powoli.

    I bend my finger slowly.

    Notice the form used for palec in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of finger

    Wskazuję palcem miejsce bólu.

    I point to the painful spot with my finger.

    The construction shows how palec fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with palec

Incorrect: Nie ma palec.

Correct: Nie ma palca.

After nie ma, palec takes the genitive form palca.

Incorrect: z palec

Correct: z palcem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z palcem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Palec is a finger or toe; palec u ręki specifies a finger and palec u nogi a toe.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe finger in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Palec jest skaleczony.

    The finger is cut.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Zginam palec powoli.

    I bend my finger slowly.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Finger" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Finger" in Polish

What grammatical form is palec?

Palec is masculine. No article is required with palec; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does palec change as a direct object?

The accusative form is palec. For comparison, the genitive is palca; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use palec after “with”?

Use z palcem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of palec, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using palec?

Palec is a finger or toe; palec u ręki specifies a finger and palec u nogi a toe.

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