Polish · Body & Health

"Foot" in Polish: stopa

stopa

Say it: stopanoun/stɔpa/

Foot in Polish is stopa. Stopa is feminine; useful forms are stopy (genitive), stopę (direct object) and stopą (instrumental). Stopa is a foot; noga is the leg and can be broader in everyday speech.

Identifying or describing foot

Stopa jest obolała.
The foot is sore.
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How to pronounce stopa

Say it

stopa

/stɔpa/

In stopa, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in stopa normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Foot" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
stopafoot

Dictionary form for feminine stopa.

stopyof foot

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

stopąwith foot

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

stopęfoot as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use stopa in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing foot

    Stopa jest obolała.

    The foot is sore.

    This sentence uses stopa to describe foot in context.

  2. 2Using foot in daily life

    Stawiam stopę na podłodze.

    I put my foot on the floor.

    Notice the form used for stopa in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of foot

    Nie mogę dotknąć stopy.

    I cannot reach my foot.

    The construction shows how stopa fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with stopa

Incorrect: Nie ma stopa.

Correct: Nie ma stopy.

After nie ma, stopa takes the genitive form stopy.

Incorrect: z stopa

Correct: z stopą

When z means with, use the instrumental: z stopą. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Stopa is a foot; noga is the leg and can be broader in everyday speech.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe foot in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Stopa jest obolała.

    The foot is sore.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Stawiam stopę na podłodze.

    I put my foot on the floor.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Foot" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Foot" in Polish

What grammatical form is stopa?

Stopa is feminine. No article is required with stopa; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does stopa change as a direct object?

The accusative form is stopę. For comparison, the genitive is stopy; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use stopa after “with”?

Use z stopą. Here z introduces the instrumental form of stopa, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using stopa?

Stopa is a foot; noga is the leg and can be broader in everyday speech.

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