Polish · Home, Clothes & Daily Life

"Jacket" in Polish: kurtka

kurtka

Say it: koortkanoun/kurtka/

Jacket in Polish is kurtka. Kurtka is feminine; useful forms are kurtki (genitive), kurtkę (direct object) and kurtką (instrumental). Kurtka is an outer jacket; marynarka is a suit jacket or blazer.

Identifying or describing jacket

Kurtka jest nieprzemakalna.
The jacket is waterproof.
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How to pronounce kurtka

Say it

koortka

/kurtka/

In kurtka, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in kurtka normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Jacket" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
kurtkajacket

Dictionary form for feminine kurtka.

kurtkiof jacket

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

kurtkąwith jacket

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

kurtkęjacket as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use kurtka in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing jacket

    Kurtka jest nieprzemakalna.

    The jacket is waterproof.

    This sentence uses kurtka to describe jacket in context.

  2. 2Using jacket in daily life

    Zakładam kurtkę przed spacerem.

    I put on my jacket before the walk.

    Notice the form used for kurtka in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of jacket

    Nie potrzebuję grubej kurtki.

    I do not need a thick jacket.

    The construction shows how kurtka fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with kurtka

Incorrect: Nie ma kurtka.

Correct: Nie ma kurtki.

After nie ma, kurtka takes the genitive form kurtki.

Incorrect: z kurtka

Correct: z kurtką

When z means with, use the instrumental: z kurtką. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Kurtka is an outer jacket; marynarka is a suit jacket or blazer.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe jacket in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Kurtka jest nieprzemakalna.

    The jacket is waterproof.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Zakładam kurtkę przed spacerem.

    I put on my jacket before the walk.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Jacket" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Jacket" in Polish

What grammatical form is kurtka?

Kurtka is feminine. No article is required with kurtka; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does kurtka change as a direct object?

The accusative form is kurtkę. For comparison, the genitive is kurtki; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use kurtka after “with”?

Use z kurtką. Here z introduces the instrumental form of kurtka, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using kurtka?

Kurtka is an outer jacket; marynarka is a suit jacket or blazer.

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