Polish · Home, Clothes & Daily Life

"Dress" in Polish: sukienka

sukienka

Say it: sookienkanoun/sukjɛnka/

Dress in Polish is sukienka. Sukienka is feminine; useful forms are sukienki (genitive), sukienkę (direct object) and sukienką (instrumental). Sukienka is a dress; spódnica means a skirt rather than a whole dress.

Identifying or describing dress

Sukienka jest elegancka.
The dress is elegant.
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How to pronounce sukienka

Say it

sookienka

/sukjɛnka/

In sukienka, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in sukienka normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Dress" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
sukienkadress

Dictionary form for feminine sukienka.

sukienkiof dress

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

sukienkąwith dress

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

sukienkędress as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use sukienka in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing dress

    Sukienka jest elegancka.

    The dress is elegant.

    This sentence uses sukienka to describe dress in context.

  2. 2Using dress in daily life

    Wybieram sukienkę na wesele.

    I choose a dress for the wedding reception.

    Notice the form used for sukienka in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of dress

    Nie mam letniej sukienki.

    I do not have a summer dress.

    The construction shows how sukienka fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with sukienka

Incorrect: Nie ma sukienka.

Correct: Nie ma sukienki.

After nie ma, sukienka takes the genitive form sukienki.

Incorrect: z sukienka

Correct: z sukienką

When z means with, use the instrumental: z sukienką. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Sukienka is a dress; spódnica means a skirt rather than a whole dress.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe dress in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Sukienka jest elegancka.

    The dress is elegant.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Wybieram sukienkę na wesele.

    I choose a dress for the wedding reception.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Dress" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Dress" in Polish

What grammatical form is sukienka?

Sukienka is feminine. No article is required with sukienka; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does sukienka change as a direct object?

The accusative form is sukienkę. For comparison, the genitive is sukienki; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use sukienka after “with”?

Use z sukienką. Here z introduces the instrumental form of sukienka, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using sukienka?

Sukienka is a dress; spódnica means a skirt rather than a whole dress.

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