Polish · Nature, Animals & Weather

"Sea" in Polish: morze

morze

Say it: mozhenoun/mɔʐɛ/

Sea in Polish is morze. Morze is neuter; useful forms are morza (genitive), morze (direct object) and morzem (instrumental). Morze is the sea; nad morzem means at the seaside, rather than literally above the sea.

Identifying or describing sea

Morze jest spokojne.
The sea is calm.
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How to pronounce morze

Say it

mozhe

/mɔʐɛ/

In morze, rz and ż normally share a zh-like sound, with devoicing in some positions. The content words in morze normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Sea" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
morzesea

Dictionary form for neuter morze.

morzaof sea

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

morzemwith sea

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use morze in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing sea

    Morze jest spokojne.

    The sea is calm.

    This sentence uses morze to describe sea in context.

  2. 2Using sea in daily life

    Widzę morze z okna.

    I see the sea from the window.

    Notice the form used for morze in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of sea

    Spędzamy weekend nad morzem.

    We spend the weekend at the seaside.

    The construction shows how morze fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with morze

Incorrect: Nie ma morze.

Correct: Nie ma morza.

After nie ma, morze takes the genitive form morza.

Incorrect: z morze

Correct: z morzem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z morzem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Morze is the sea; nad morzem means at the seaside, rather than literally above the sea.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe sea in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Morze jest spokojne.

    The sea is calm.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Widzę morze z okna.

    I see the sea from the window.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Sea" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Sea" in Polish

What grammatical form is morze?

Morze is neuter. No article is required with morze; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does morze change as a direct object?

The accusative form is morze. For comparison, the genitive is morza; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use morze after “with”?

Use z morzem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of morze, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using morze?

Morze is the sea; nad morzem means at the seaside, rather than literally above the sea.

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