Polish · Home, Clothes & Daily Life

"Shirt" in Polish: koszula

koszula

Say it: koshoolanoun/kɔʂula/

Shirt in Polish is koszula. Koszula is feminine; useful forms are koszuli (genitive), koszulę (direct object) and koszulą (instrumental). Koszula generally means a shirt with a collar or buttons; koszulka is a T-shirt or lighter top.

Identifying or describing shirt

Koszula jest wyprasowana.
The shirt is ironed.
Explore ChatPal

Speak with an AI partner · 7 days free

How to pronounce koszula

Say it

koshoola

/kɔʂula/

In koszula, sz is a hard sh-like sound. The content words in koszula normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Shirt" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
koszulashirt

Dictionary form for feminine koszula.

koszuliof shirt

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

koszuląwith shirt

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

koszulęshirt as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use koszula in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing shirt

    Koszula jest wyprasowana.

    The shirt is ironed.

    This sentence uses koszula to describe shirt in context.

  2. 2Using shirt in daily life

    Zakładam koszulę na spotkanie.

    I put on a shirt for the meeting.

    Notice the form used for koszula in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of shirt

    Nie mam białej koszuli.

    I do not have a white shirt.

    The construction shows how koszula fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with koszula

Incorrect: Nie ma koszula.

Correct: Nie ma koszuli.

After nie ma, koszula takes the genitive form koszuli.

Incorrect: z koszula

Correct: z koszulą

When z means with, use the instrumental: z koszulą. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Koszula generally means a shirt with a collar or buttons; koszulka is a T-shirt or lighter top.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe shirt in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Koszula jest wyprasowana.

    The shirt is ironed.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Zakładam koszulę na spotkanie.

    I put on a shirt for the meeting.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

Explore ChatPal

"Shirt" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Shirt" in Polish

What grammatical form is koszula?

Koszula is feminine. No article is required with koszula; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does koszula change as a direct object?

The accusative form is koszulę. For comparison, the genitive is koszuli; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use koszula after “with”?

Use z koszulą. Here z introduces the instrumental form of koszula, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using koszula?

Koszula generally means a shirt with a collar or buttons; koszulka is a T-shirt or lighter top.

Use these words in a conversation

Find useful phrases for a situation, learn what to say back, and rehearse your part with revealable sample answers.

Learn a word, then use it out loud

  1. Step 1: See it in context
  2. Step 2: Say it out loud
  3. Step 3: Get feedback
  4. Step 4: Use it in real scenarios

Ready to say it out loud?

Explore ChatPal for spoken language practice. Check the app for available languages, try real scenarios, and get personalized feedback on your speaking.

Start with 7 days free.