Polish · Nature, Animals & Weather

"Storm" in Polish: burza

burza

Say it: boozhanoun/buʐa/

Storm in Polish is burza. Burza is feminine; useful forms are burzy (genitive), burzę (direct object) and burzą (instrumental). Burza usually implies a thunderstorm; sztorm refers to a violent storm at sea.

Identifying or describing storm

Burza jest coraz bliżej.
The storm is getting closer.
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How to pronounce burza

Say it

boozha

/buʐa/

In burza, rz and ż normally share a zh-like sound, with devoicing in some positions. The content words in burza normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Storm" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
burzastorm

Dictionary form for feminine burza.

burzyof storm

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

burząwith storm

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

burzęstorm as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use burza in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing storm

    Burza jest coraz bliżej.

    The storm is getting closer.

    This sentence uses burza to describe storm in context.

  2. 2Using storm in daily life

    Widzę burzę nad górami.

    I see a storm over the mountains.

    Notice the form used for burza in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of storm

    Wracamy przed burzą.

    We return before the storm.

    The construction shows how burza fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with burza

Incorrect: Nie ma burza.

Correct: Nie ma burzy.

After nie ma, burza takes the genitive form burzy.

Incorrect: z burza

Correct: z burzą

When z means with, use the instrumental: z burzą. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Burza usually implies a thunderstorm; sztorm refers to a violent storm at sea.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe storm in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Burza jest coraz bliżej.

    The storm is getting closer.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Widzę burzę nad górami.

    I see a storm over the mountains.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Storm" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Storm" in Polish

What grammatical form is burza?

Burza is feminine. No article is required with burza; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does burza change as a direct object?

The accusative form is burzę. For comparison, the genitive is burzy; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use burza after “with”?

Use z burzą. Here z introduces the instrumental form of burza, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using burza?

Burza usually implies a thunderstorm; sztorm refers to a violent storm at sea.

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