Polish · Nature, Animals & Weather
"Heat" in Polish: upał
upał
Heat in Polish is upał. Upał is masculine; useful forms are upału (genitive), upał (direct object) and upałem (instrumental). Upał describes oppressive hot weather; ciepło is warmth and gorąco is a common impersonal expression.
Identifying or describing heat
Upał jest nie do zniesienia.Speak with an AI partner · 7 days free
How to pronounce upał
Say it
oopav
/upaw/
In upał, ł sounds like English w. The content words in upał normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.
"Heat" in Polish: quick reference
| Polish | English | When to use |
|---|---|---|
| upał | heat Dictionary form for masculine upał. | Dictionary form for masculine upał. |
| upału | of heat Genitive form, used for example after nie ma. | Genitive form, used for example after nie ma. |
| upałem | with heat Instrumental form after z meaning with. | Instrumental form after z meaning with. |
How to use upał in real life
- 1Identifying or describing heat
Upał jest nie do zniesienia.
The heat is unbearable.
This sentence uses upał to describe heat in context.
- 2Using heat in daily life
Źle znoszę upał.
I do not tolerate the heat well.
Notice the form used for upał in this practical sentence.
- 3Another use of heat
Nie lubię upału w mieście.
I do not like heat in the city.
The construction shows how upał fits a different situation.
Mistakes English speakers make with upał
Incorrect: Nie ma upał.
Correct: Nie ma upału.
After nie ma, upał takes the genitive form upału.
Incorrect: z upał
Correct: z upałem
When z means with, use the instrumental: z upałem. Z can also mean from.
Good to know
Upał describes oppressive hot weather; ciepło is warmth and gorąco is a common impersonal expression.
Read this practice conversation aloud
Describe heat in two different contexts
Partner
Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.
Make a sentence with this word.
You
Upał jest nie do zniesienia.
The heat is unbearable.
Partner
A teraz podaj inny przykład.
Now give a different example.
You
Źle znoszę upał.
I do not tolerate the heat well.
This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.
Explore ChatPal"Heat" in other languages
FAQ
Common questions about "Heat" in Polish
What grammatical form is upał?
Upał is masculine. No article is required with upał; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.
How does upał change as a direct object?
The accusative form is upał. For comparison, the genitive is upału; negation can change the case required by a verb.
How do I use upał after “with”?
Use z upałem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of upał, rather than its dictionary form.
What should I know about using upał?
Upał describes oppressive hot weather; ciepło is warmth and gorąco is a common impersonal expression.
Use these words in a conversation
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