Polish · Everyday Verbs

"to buy" in Polish: kupować

kupować

Say it: koopovatshverb/kupɔvatɕ/

To buy in Polish is kupować. The useful forms are kupuję (I), kupujesz (you, singular) and kupuje (he, she or it). Kupować describes buying as an activity or repeated action; kupić describes a completed purchase.

Your own action

Kupuję chleb codziennie.
I buy bread every day.
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How to pronounce kupować

Say it

koopovatsh

/kupɔvatɕ/

In kupować, ć/ci has a soft ch-like sound. The content words in kupować normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"to buy" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
kupowaćto buy

Infinitive or dictionary expression.

kupujęI buy

First-person singular present.

kupujeszyou buy

Informal second-person singular.

kupujehe or she buys

Third-person singular.

How to use kupować in real life

  1. 1Your own action

    Kupuję chleb codziennie.

    I buy bread every day.

    Kupuję is the form shown for your action in this example.

  2. 2Speaking to one person

    Kupujesz bilet online?

    Are you buying the ticket online?

    Use kupujesz when addressing one person informally; polite address uses third-person grammar.

  3. 3Another person or situation

    Ona kupuje prezent.

    She buys a gift.

    Kupować describes buying as an activity or repeated action; kupić describes a completed purchase.

Mistakes English speakers make with kupować

Incorrect: Ja kupować.

Correct: Ja kupuję.

Conjugate kupować with ja: kupuję. A bare infinitive cannot express this statement.

Incorrect: Ty kupuję.

Correct: Ty kupujesz.

For informal singular ty, the matching form of kupować is kupujesz, rather than the first-person form.

Good to know

Kupować describes buying as an activity or repeated action; kupić describes a completed purchase.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Talk about buy

  1. Partner

    Podaj przykład użycia tego czasownika.

    Give an example using this verb.

  2. You

    Kupuję chleb codziennie.

    I buy bread every day.

  3. Partner

    A jak zapytasz drugą osobę?

    And how will you ask another person?

  4. You

    Kupujesz bilet online?

    Are you buying the ticket online?

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"to buy" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to buy" in Polish

What does kupować mean?

Kupować describes buying as an activity or repeated action; kupić describes a completed purchase.

How do I use kupować with “I”?

The first-person form is kupuję. For example: Kupuję chleb codziennie. — I buy bread every day.

How do I ask one person using kupować?

Use kupujesz for informal singular you. Kupujesz bilet online? — Are you buying the ticket online?

What is the third-person form of kupować?

Use kupuje with a singular subject. Ona kupuje prezent. — She buys a gift.

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