Portuguese · Emotions & Descriptions

"Scared (afraid)" in Portuguese: com medo

com medo

Say it: kõ MEH-dooadjective/ˈkõ ˈme.du/

Note: also: assustado/a

Scared in Portuguese is often com medo: estou com medo. Tenho medo de… names what frightens you. Assustado/a describes looking or feeling startled.

During a storm

Estou com medo desse trovão alto.
I'm scared of that loud thunder.
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How to pronounce com medo

Say it

kõ MEH-doo

/ˈkõ ˈme.du/

kõ MEH-doo. Assustado is ah-soo-STAH-doo.

"Scared (afraid)" in Portuguese: quick reference

PortugueseEnglish
com medoscared / afraid

Most common everyday phrase.

ter medo deto be afraid of

Fear of something.

assustado/astartled / scared-looking

Reaction adjective.

medo de alturafear of heights

Specific fear.

How to use com medo in real life

  1. 1During a storm

    Estou com medo desse trovão alto.

    I'm scared of that loud thunder.

    Estar com medo is the core pattern.

  2. 2Watching a movie

    Não assiste sozinha se você fica com medo.

    Don't watch alone if you get scared.

    Fica com medo = get scared.

  3. 3Naming a fear

    Tenho medo de falar em público.

    I'm afraid of speaking in public.

    Ter medo de + infinitive.

Mistakes English speakers make with com medo

Incorrect: Eu sou com medo.

Correct: Eu estou com medo.

Use estar com medo for a temporary feeling.

Incorrect: Eu tenho scare.

Correct: Eu tenho medo. / Estou com medo.

Use medo, not English scare.

Good to know

Brazilians talk about medo openly—horror movies, football penalties, first dates. Com medo is honest, not childish. Medroso/a can tease someone as fearful.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Walking home on a dark street

  1. ChatPal

    Você está com medo desse beco?

    Are you scared of this alley?

  2. You

    Um pouco. Fico com medo quando não tem luz.

    A little. I get scared when there's no light.

  3. ChatPal

    Vamos pela avenida então. Sem medo.

    Let's take the avenue then. No fear.

  4. You

    Obrigada. Com medo eu ando mais rápido demais.

    Thanks. When I'm scared I walk way too fast.

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"Scared (afraid)" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Scared (afraid)" in Portuguese

Is com medo or assustado better?

Com medo is the feeling of fear. Assustado/a is more startled.

How do I say I'm afraid of…?

Tenho medo de… or Estou com medo de…

How do I say don't be scared?

Não tenha medo. or Não fica com medo.

Does medo change for gender?

Medo is a masculine noun. Assustado/assustada does change.

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