Italian · Greetings & Essentials

"He" in Italian: lui

lui

Say it: LOO-eepronoun/ˈlu.i/

He in Italian is lui (LOO-ee). Verb endings often make lui optional: parla already can mean he speaks. Use lui for contrast or clarity.

Assigning roles

Lui porta il vino, io porto il pane.
He brings the wine, I bring the bread.
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How to pronounce lui

Say it

LOO-ee

/ˈlu.i/

Lui is LOO-ee: two vowels, stress LOO lightly.

"He" in Italian: quick reference

ItalianEnglish
luihe

Subject pronoun.

lui sì / lui nohe does / he doesn't

Short contrast.

anche luihe too

Agreement.

lui invecehe, on the other hand

Contrast.

How to use lui in real life

  1. 1Assigning roles

    Lui porta il vino, io porto il pane.

    He brings the wine, I bring the bread.

    Lui for contrast.

  2. 2Talking about a friend

    Lui abita vicino alla stazione.

    He lives near the station.

    Lui + verb.

  3. 3Clarifying

    No, lui non viene stasera.

    No, he's not coming tonight.

    Lui for clarity.

Mistakes English speakers make with lui

Incorrect: Lui sono stanco.

Correct: Lui è stanco.

Third person: è, not sono.

Incorrect: He arriva domani.

Correct: Lui arriva domani. / Arriva domani.

Use lui, not English he.

Good to know

Dropping lui sounds natural once the verb is clear. Keep lui when two people could share the same ending—clarity beats minimalism.

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Figuring out who has the keys

  1. ChatPal

    Lui ha ancora le chiavi?

    Does he still have the keys?

  2. You

    Sì, lui le ha messe in borsa.

    Yes, he put them in his bag.

  3. ChatPal

    Allora chiamo lui adesso.

    Then I'll call him now.

  4. You

    Ok, grazie.

    Ok, thanks.

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"He" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "He" in Italian

Do I always say lui?

No—verb endings often make it optional.

When should I use lui?

For emphasis or when it's unclear who you mean.

He too?

Anche lui.

Pronunciation?

LOO-ee.

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