Korean · Emotions & Descriptions

"Lazy" in Korean: 게으르다

게으르다geeureuda

Say it: geeureudaadjective/keɯɾɯta/

Lazy in Korean is 게으르다 (geeureuda). 게으르다 is 르-irregular: 게을러요 has a doubled ㄹ; 피곤하다 means tired rather than lazy.

Lazy: an everyday statement

저는 주말에는 게을러요.

jeoneun jumareneun geeulleoyo.

I am lazy on weekends.
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How to pronounce 게으르다

Say it

geeureuda

/keɯɾɯta/

Read 게으르다 as geeureuda. The spoken form 게을러요 is geeulleoyo; preserve its final 요 when addressing someone politely.

"Lazy" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
게으르다geeureudaLazy

Dictionary form.

게을러요geeulleoyoLazy (polite present)

Use 게을러요 in an everyday polite sentence.

게을렀어요geeulleosseoyoLazy (polite past)

Use 게을렀어요 for a completed past action or state.

How to use 게으르다 in real life

  1. 1Lazy: an everyday statement

    저는 주말에는 게을러요.

    jeoneun jumareneun geeulleoyo.

    I am lazy on weekends.

    게을러요 is the present form of 게으르다.

  2. 2Lazy: a different situation

    그때는 제가 게을렀어요.

    geuttaeneun jega geeulleosseoyo.

    I was lazy then.

    게을렀어요 is the past form of 게으르다.

  3. 3Lazy: a question or request

    요즘 좀 게을러요?

    yojeum jom geeulleoyo?

    Are you a little lazy these days?

    게을러요 is the present form of 게으르다.

Mistakes English speakers make with 게으르다

Incorrect: 게으르다.

Correct: 게을러요.

When practicing lazy, 게으르다 names the dictionary entry. In polite speech, change the ending to 게을러요.

Incorrect: 어제 게을러요.

Correct: 어제 게을렀어요.

When practicing lazy, for a completed event yesterday, use 게을렀어요; the present form 게을러요 does not express that past event.

Good to know

게으르다 is 르-irregular: 게을러요 has a doubled ㄹ; 피곤하다 means tired rather than lazy. 게을러요 is the polite conversational form of 게으르다; 게을렀어요 gives a past-tense form.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led emotions and descriptions study exercise: two sentences with 게으르다

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    저는 주말에는 게을러요.

    jeoneun jumareneun geeulleoyo.

    I am lazy on weekends.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    그때는 제가 게을렀어요.

    geuttaeneun jega geeulleosseoyo.

    I was lazy then.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Lazy" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Lazy" in Korean

How do I use 게으르다 in polite speech?

게을러요 is the polite conversational form of 게으르다; 게을렀어요 gives a past-tense form.

How do I use 게으르다 in a past-tense sentence?

게을렀어요 is the polite past form. 게으르다 is 르-irregular: 게을러요 has a doubled ㄹ; 피곤하다 means tired rather than lazy.

What does 게을러요 mean here?

게을러요 is used for lazy. For example, 저는 주말에는 게을러요. means “I am lazy on weekends.”

What should I remember about 게으르다?

게으르다 is 르-irregular: 게을러요 has a doubled ㄹ; 피곤하다 means tired rather than lazy.

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