Polish · People & Family

"Daughter" in Polish: córka

córka

Say it: tsoorkanoun/tsurka/

Daughter in Polish is córka. Córka is feminine; useful forms are córki (genitive), córkę (direct object) and córką (instrumental). Córka is daughter; keep ó in the stem in córki and córką.

Identifying or describing daughter

Córka jest w szkole.
The daughter is at school.
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How to pronounce córka

Say it

tsoorka

/tsurka/

In córka, ó has the same vowel as u. The content words in córka normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Daughter" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
córkadaughter

Dictionary form for feminine córka.

córkiof daughter

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

córkąwith daughter

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

córkędaughter as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use córka in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing daughter

    Córka jest w szkole.

    The daughter is at school.

    This sentence uses córka to describe daughter in context.

  2. 2Using daughter in daily life

    Odbieram córkę po lekcjach.

    I collect my daughter after lessons.

    Notice the form used for córka in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of daughter

    Czytam książkę z córką.

    I read a book with my daughter.

    The construction shows how córka fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with córka

Incorrect: Nie ma córka.

Correct: Nie ma córki.

After nie ma, córka takes the genitive form córki.

Incorrect: z córka

Correct: z córką

When z means with, use the instrumental: z córką. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Córka is daughter; keep ó in the stem in córki and córką.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe daughter in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Córka jest w szkole.

    The daughter is at school.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Odbieram córkę po lekcjach.

    I collect my daughter after lessons.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Daughter" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Daughter" in Polish

What grammatical form is córka?

Córka is feminine. No article is required with córka; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does córka change as a direct object?

The accusative form is córkę. For comparison, the genitive is córki; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use córka after “with”?

Use z córką. Here z introduces the instrumental form of córka, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using córka?

Córka is daughter; keep ó in the stem in córki and córką.

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