Polish · People & Family

"Boyfriend" in Polish: chłopak

chłopak

Say it: khvopaknoun/xwɔpak/

Boyfriend in Polish is chłopak. Chłopak is masculine personal; useful forms are chłopaka (genitive), chłopaka (direct object) and chłopakiem (instrumental). Chłopak can mean boy or boyfriend; mój chłopak commonly identifies a romantic partner.

Identifying or describing boyfriend

Chłopak jest już na miejscu.
The boyfriend is already here.
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How to pronounce chłopak

Say it

khvopak

/xwɔpak/

In chłopak, ł sounds like English w. The content words in chłopak normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Boyfriend" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
chłopakboyfriend

Dictionary form for masculine personal chłopak.

chłopakaof boyfriend

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

chłopakiemwith boyfriend

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use chłopak in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing boyfriend

    Chłopak jest już na miejscu.

    The boyfriend is already here.

    This sentence uses chłopak to describe boyfriend in context.

  2. 2Using boyfriend in daily life

    Przedstawiam chłopaka rodzinie.

    I introduce my boyfriend to the family.

    Notice the form used for chłopak in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of boyfriend

    Mieszkam z chłopakiem.

    I live with my boyfriend.

    The construction shows how chłopak fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with chłopak

Incorrect: Nie ma chłopak.

Correct: Nie ma chłopaka.

After nie ma, chłopak takes the genitive form chłopaka.

Incorrect: z chłopak

Correct: z chłopakiem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z chłopakiem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Chłopak can mean boy or boyfriend; mój chłopak commonly identifies a romantic partner.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe boyfriend in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Chłopak jest już na miejscu.

    The boyfriend is already here.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Przedstawiam chłopaka rodzinie.

    I introduce my boyfriend to the family.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Boyfriend" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Boyfriend" in Polish

What grammatical form is chłopak?

Chłopak is masculine personal. No article is required with chłopak; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does chłopak change as a direct object?

The accusative form is chłopaka. For comparison, the genitive is chłopaka; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use chłopak after “with”?

Use z chłopakiem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of chłopak, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using chłopak?

Chłopak can mean boy or boyfriend; mój chłopak commonly identifies a romantic partner.

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