Polish · Nature, Animals & Weather

"Thunder" in Polish: grzmot

grzmot

Say it: gzhmotnoun/ɡʐmɔt/

Thunder in Polish is grzmot. Grzmot is masculine; useful forms are grzmotu (genitive), grzmot (direct object) and grzmotem (instrumental). Grzmot is a thunderclap or rumbling sound; piorun is a lightning strike rather than its sound.

Identifying or describing thunder

Grzmot jest bardzo głośny.
The thunderclap is very loud.
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How to pronounce grzmot

Say it

gzhmot

/ɡʐmɔt/

In grzmot, rz and ż normally share a zh-like sound, with devoicing in some positions. The content words in grzmot normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Thunder" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
grzmotthunder

Dictionary form for masculine grzmot.

grzmotuof thunder

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

grzmotemwith thunder

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use grzmot in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing thunder

    Grzmot jest bardzo głośny.

    The thunderclap is very loud.

    This sentence uses grzmot to describe thunder in context.

  2. 2Using thunder in daily life

    Słyszę grzmot z daleka.

    I hear thunder from a distance.

    Notice the form used for grzmot in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of thunder

    Nie słyszę już grzmotu.

    I can no longer hear the thunderclap.

    The construction shows how grzmot fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with grzmot

Incorrect: Nie ma grzmot.

Correct: Nie ma grzmotu.

After nie ma, grzmot takes the genitive form grzmotu.

Incorrect: z grzmot

Correct: z grzmotem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z grzmotem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Grzmot is a thunderclap or rumbling sound; piorun is a lightning strike rather than its sound.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe thunder in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Grzmot jest bardzo głośny.

    The thunderclap is very loud.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Słyszę grzmot z daleka.

    I hear thunder from a distance.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Thunder" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Thunder" in Polish

What grammatical form is grzmot?

Grzmot is masculine. No article is required with grzmot; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does grzmot change as a direct object?

The accusative form is grzmot. For comparison, the genitive is grzmotu; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use grzmot after “with”?

Use z grzmotem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of grzmot, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using grzmot?

Grzmot is a thunderclap or rumbling sound; piorun is a lightning strike rather than its sound.

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