Spanish · Emotions & Descriptions

"Big" in Spanish: grande

grande

Say it: GRAHN-dehadjective/ˈɡɾande/

Big is grande for both genders in the singular. The plural is grandes. Before a singular noun, grande often shortens to gran: una gran ciudad.

Ordering food

Quiero una limonada grande.
I want a large lemonade.
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How to pronounce grande

Say it

GRAHN-deh

/ˈɡɾande/

GRAHN-deh. Stress GRAHN. Keep grande clear; the d is soft between vowels.

"Big" in Spanish: quick reference

SpanishEnglish
grandebig; large

Default size word for both genders.

grandesbig (plural)

Agree with plural nouns.

grangreat / big (before singular noun)

Una gran idea; un gran amigo.

enormeenormous

Stronger than grande.

How to use grande in real life

  1. 1Ordering food

    Quiero una limonada grande.

    I want a large lemonade.

    Grande follows the noun here.

  2. 2Describing a city

    Lima es una ciudad grande.

    Lima is a big city.

    Grande stays the same for ciudad.

  3. 3Praise

    Fue una sorpresa grande.

    It was a big surprise.

    Sorpresa grande keeps the full form grande after the noun.

Mistakes English speakers make with grande

Incorrect: Una casa granda.

Correct: Una casa grande.

There is no granda. Grande stays grande for feminine nouns.

Incorrect: Un grande problema.

Correct: Un gran problema. / Un problema grande.

Before a singular noun, grande often becomes gran: un gran problema.

Good to know

Grande can mean large in size or "great" in praise, especially as gran before a noun. On menus, grande is the large size, the same idea as asking for a big drink.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Choosing a size at a juice stand

  1. ChatPal

    ¿La quieres mediana o grande?

    Do you want it medium or large?

  2. You

    Grande, por favor. Tengo sed.

    Large, please. I'm thirsty.

  3. ChatPal

    Perfecto. Una grande de mango.

    Perfect. One large mango.

  4. You

    Gracias. ¿Aceptan tarjeta?

    Thanks. Do you take cards?

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"Big" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Big" in Spanish

Does grande change for gender?

Not in the singular. El carro grande, la casa grande. Plural: grandes.

When do I use gran?

Often before a singular noun: una gran ciudad. After the noun, keep grande.

How do you pronounce grande?

GRAHN-deh with stress on GRAHN. Soft d between vowels.

Can grande mean great?

Yes, especially as gran; size is still the core of grande. Size is still the core of grande.

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